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    November 13

    对袁伟时教师在“一虎一席谈”《中国应不应该造航母》观点的看法

         我认为袁伟时想表露的观点并不是航母建不建造的问题,而是更深层次如何完善社会制度的问题。虽然袁在谈话中以鸦片战争为例,指出打败大清朝的不是英国人的坚船利炮,而是缺乏构建成一个富强国家的制度,实际也是在影射现当今的我们这个国家。
         从49年过来有60年,可分为前后30年,虽然有明显的历史标记,但人们(我指的是普通民众)不断增强的判断意识和总结能力却是连续的,而这种对社会感受的判断能力越强,对于社会完善的呼声和急迫感就越迫切,因此,像袁伟时这样高级知识阶层以及有过相当阅历的人(今年77岁),站在个人角度抑或教书育人角色上强调构建一个富强、民主国家的根本制度的重要性,我理解。
         这是内部的驱动力,但仍旧不能不关注外部的环境。我不赞同中美、中日经济结盟、中日不可能再战的观点,这样说不过是为了给国内政治制度变革创造一个虚拟的一厢情愿的“湿暖”环境。
         构成国与国关系平衡的还是利益分配,而与社会制度无关,中国与美国在全球能源、意识形态、台湾等方面;中国与日本在东海、台湾以及历史方面的问题都是客观存在的而且都是引起冲突的扳机,这些不会因为中国变成美国式的民主而改变,而这样的民主带给中国百姓的就都是好处吗?很难说,要不看看我们的邻居——印度或俄罗斯!
         让我不爽的是,在节目中看到一些比我更年轻的人,居然为建航母没不把钱花在自己身上而感到对宋晓军“不能忍受”,他过于自私了一些。

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